Technique FLASH12:Providing client-side validation and adding error text via the accessible description

Example 1: Validating a text field

In this example, a sample form is shown with two text fields ('name' and 'zip code'). Both fields are required. When the form's submit button is pressed, the values of the text fields will be validated. If a textfield contains an invalid value, an _accProps object is created for the textfield, and its description property is set the error message.

ActionScript 2.0 Code

import flash.accessibility. *;
import mx.accessibilty.ButtonAccImpl;
import mx.controls.Alert;
import mx.accessibility.AlertAccImpl;

AlertAccImpl.enableAccessibility();
ButtonAccImpl.enableAccessibility;

resetTextFieldAccNames();
Accessibility.updateProperties();

submit_btn.addEventListener("click", handleClick);
function handleClick(e) {
  //reset values
  resetTextFieldAccNames();
  resetTextFieldAccDescriptions();
  resetErrorLabels();
  //perform validation
  var errors =[];
  if (name_txt.text == '')
    errors.push([name_txt, "You must enter your name", name_error_lbl]);
  if (zipcode_txt.text == '')
    errors.push([zipcode_txt, "You must enter your zip code", zipcode_error_lbl]);
  else if (zipcode_txt.text.length != 5 || isNaN(zipcode_txt.text))
    errors.push([zipcode_txt, "Zip code must be 5 digits", zipcode_error_lbl]);
  
  //add validation error messages, if any
  var field, errorMsg, errorLabel;
  if (errors.length > 0) {
    //loop over encountered errors
    for (var i = 0; i < errors.length; i++) {
      field = errors[i][0];
      errorMsg = errors[i][1];
      errorLabel = errors[i][2];
      
      updateAccDescription(field, "Warning: " + errorMsg);
      errorLabel.text = errorMsg;
    }
  } else {
    Alert.show("Form field values were entered correctly");
  }
  Accessibility.updateProperties();
}

function updateAccName(obj, newName: String) {
  if (! obj._accProps)
  obj._accProps = new Object();
  obj._accProps.name = newName;
}

function updateAccDescription(obj, newDescription: String) {
  if (! obj._accProps)
  obj._accProps = new Object();
  obj._accProps.description = newDescription;
}

function getAccName(obj) {
  return obj._accProps? obj._accProps.name: "";
}

function resetTextFieldAccNames() {
  updateAccName(name_txt, "name, required");
  updateAccName(zipcode_txt, "zip code, required");
}

function resetTextFieldAccDescriptions() {
  updateAccDescription(name_txt, "");
  updateAccDesciption(zipcode_txt, "");
}

function resetErrorLabels() {
  name_error_lbl.text = "";
  zipcode_error_lbl.text = "";
}

This approach is demonstrated in working version of Validating a text field. The source of Validating a text field is available.